If you ask a modern NBA fan about how great Bill Russell was they will say something like: “He played against plummers,” or “Austin Reaves would average 50 in that era, who cares”. People will routinely leave Russell out of their top 10 NBA players of all time and even put Wilt Chamberlain over him.
This disrespect for the greatest winner, best defender, and most impactful player on one side of the ball has to stop. The most important thing to note about Bill Russell is that he is by far the best defender of all time.
Russell was the most imposing rim protector for his 13-year career, projected to have averaged eight blocks a game for his career. His 7’4’’ wingspan and incredible timing along with world-class vertical ability propelled him to that success. He also is just such a fluid mover, quickly closing any gap in the defense that an opposing player is attacking, forcing them into a tough shot or resetting the offense. This great rim protection was the driving factor for the Celtics’ success in the 50s in 60’s in which they won 11 championships with Russell. One stat that shows just how impactful his defense was that during Russell’s career, the Celtics’ offense was ranked last in the NBA 3 times, not only did the Celtics win the championship, but they were also 1st in net rating all 3 years, which means their defense was so good that it offset their league-worst offense. In the years before and after Russell was on the Celtics, they were near the worst on defense, proving just how his sole presence transformed them into the league’s most formidable unit.
On top of being the best defender of all-time, Russell was still A-Plus on offense. Russell was a solid interior finisher with a good touch around the rim and an elite vertical threat at 6’9’’ with a 7’4’’ wingspan, but was not close to Wilt or other top scorers during the ’60s. He was also a fantastic playmaker, throwing quick and accurate outlet passes after getting rebounds, along with being able to find the open man consistently as a post playmaker leading to 4.3 assists per game, an astonishing high number for a center.
Russell is nowhere near the offensive engines that the other top 10 players were, Magic Johnson, Shaquille O’neal, Larry Bird, etc… The difference is that he didn’t have to be a tier-one offensive engine to impact winning. Even today, the most efficient shots are within 6 feet and Russell completely takes that away from the opposing team, forcing the mid-range, in an era with less talented shooters (no 3-point line yet). Being a great rim protector was the most valuable thing in that era of basketball and he was leaps and bounds better than everyone else.
The results of his greatness speak for themselves: 11 rings in 13 years, 11 #1 defenses, and 5 MVPs. Repeatedly beating and outplaying the best players of that era, Jerry West, Wilt Chamberlain, and Elgin Baylor.
This cements Russell into a tier of him and Magic Johnson, with only Lebron, Jordan, and Kareem ahead of him on the NBA goat hierarchy.
Anonymous • Jan 15, 2025 at 12:52 pm
Defense is more than rebounds and blocked shots. It’s about how much the other team scores. Some of Russell’s impact may have been how he coached his teammates to play better defense, as he was on the floor. Difficult to quantify this. And of Russell focused on defending more than just the opposing center.
Robert Sockett • Oct 9, 2024 at 8:15 am
Bill was 6’10” barefoot. From the 1970’s to 2019 they measured in shoes. He was taller than Dwight Howard
igNoble savage • Sep 18, 2024 at 6:18 pm
While I agree with most of your points, it must be pointed out that Russell almost NEVER outplayed Wilt. It was admirable that he was the only center who regularly guarded Wilt 1-on-1 for extended stretches of game, accepting semi-regular double teams from the likes of Heinsohn & Lovellette, while the rest of the league employed gimmick defenses.
Wilt missed his career scoring average by less than 1 point when playing Russell. And while Russell was, until about 1965, the more cerebral defender, Wilt blocked and altered more shots. Harvey Pollack, Hall of Fame statistician, hand-reviewed over 100 games of ea. man’s career, just to assess blocked shots. Russell averaged 8.1 per game!!! Wilt? Just 8.8 blocks. Both men consistently held their opposing centers to MUCH LOWER averages.
Also… yes, Russell was a great passing center. Wilt averaged even MORE (barely) with 4.4… mostly thanks to the 3 years when the 76ers ran their offense through him once he started shooting less than half as often as he did over his first 7 seasons. He led the league in TOTAL assists 1 year. I think he averaged 7.8 that year, and over 8 the next year. Remember, assist definitions were much less liberal than today, when you can get an assist even if the scorer dribbles twice & makes a move. Back then it had to lead DIRECTLY to the score.
While the Celtics were ALWAYS STOCKED with the unquestioned BEST talent in the L. Havlicek was an all-around beast, scoring guard Sam Jones was a great shooter, and they always had about 4 or 5 guys who could averaged 20 or more for them if needed. Havlicek was the best scorer, but even Heinsohn & Lovellette had seasons scoring 20. Heinsohn averaged 19 a game, career, with 3 20ppg seasons, while Lovellette averaged 17 but had SIX 20+ ppg seasons. Havlicek averaged 21, with a high of 28.9. Jones averaged 17.7 but had a high year of 25.9. He & Havlicek turned it up in the playoffs. Those Celts teams were TROUBLE, especially considering that they could ALL defend. They were perenially the league’s best defensive team, even with all those scorers/knoxkdknn0
Anonymous • Jun 18, 2024 at 8:00 am
Wilt is better than Russell actually. Everyone knows that bro
Darla Miller • Jun 6, 2024 at 10:07 am
The true GOAT!!!!